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New York Parenting Plan

New York custody matters can be heard in either Family Court or, as part of a divorce, the Supreme Court, which court you are in changes the procedure but not what the plan needs to say.

Document
Custody and visitation agreement
Court
Family Court or Supreme Court
Decision-making called
Legal custody
Parenting time called
Physical custody

Build your New York residential schedule

Choose a pattern and get the exact overnight counts your custody and visitation agreement needs to state.

Schedule pattern

50/50

Each parent keeps the same two weekdays every week and the weekends alternate, producing a repeating 2-2-5-5 night pattern.

January 2026

  • Parent A
  • Parent B

Tap any night to switch parents.

A custody and visitation agreement is the written document that tells the Family Court or Supreme Court, and, afterwards, both households, where your children are on each night of the year and who decides what. Once the court signs it, it is an order rather than an agreement.

New York uses the term physical custody for the time the children spend with each parent, and legal custody for the authority to make major decisions. Drafting in the state's own vocabulary avoids questions at filing and makes the plan easier for the court to read.

What a New York plan needs to cover

1

Residential schedule

Which parent the children are with on every night of the year, including how the regular rotation works and when it starts.

2

Holidays and school breaks

How Thanksgiving, the winter holidays, spring break, summer and each child's birthday are divided, and how the rotation alternates between years.

3

Exchanges and transportation

Where exchanges happen, at what time, who does the driving, and what happens when someone is running late.

4

Decision-making

Who decides on education, medical care, religion and activities: jointly, or with one parent having the final say in specific areas.

5

Communication

How the parents contact each other, how each parent contacts the children during the other's time, and what counts as an emergency.

6

Changes and disputes

How the parenting plan gets changed later, notice periods for relocation, and what the parents will try before returning to court.

Filing in New York

Custody and physical custody matters in New York are heard in the Family Court or Supreme Court. Forms, filing fees, mediation requirements and local rules differ between counties, and they change, so confirm the current requirements with the court where you are filing before you prepare anything final.

The New York judiciary publishes its current forms and local rules at nycourts.gov. CustodyPlan is not affiliated with any court.

Choosing a schedule that works in New York

The schedule is the part of the plan you will actually live with, and the part every other section depends on. Start from your children's ages and the distance between the two homes, then pick the pattern that fits both.

New York questions

Family Court or Supreme Court in New York?
Custody within a divorce starts in the Supreme Court, which may decide it or refer it to the Family Court. Standalone custody and visitation petitions, including between unmarried parents, go to Family Court.
Does New York require a parenting plan?
New York does not mandate a specific parenting plan form, but a clear written custody and visitation agreement is what gets incorporated into the order. Detail helps.
What is a New York custody and visitation agreement called on the court forms?
New York refers to it as a custody and visitation agreement, filed in the Family Court or Supreme Court. The state uses "legal custody" for decision-making authority and "physical custody" for the time each parent spends with the children. Check the current forms published by the New York judiciary before filing, as forms and local rules change.
How many overnights do I need for a New York plan?
Whatever your schedule actually produces, and the plan should state it precisely. In most states the overnight count feeds into the child-support formula and into how the arrangement is classified, though a few states, Texas among them, set guideline support from income alone. The calculator on this page gives you the exact annual figure for the schedule you choose.
Can I write my own custody and visitation agreement in New York?
Parents routinely prepare and file their own agreed plans. Where New York publishes a mandatory or preferred form, work the schedule and figures out first and then transfer them onto that form. Having an attorney review the plan before you sign is advisable, particularly if the two of you disagree on anything substantive.
CustodyPlan is a document-preparation tool, not a law firm. We do not provide legal advice, and using CustodyPlan does not create an attorney-client relationship. We are not affiliated with any court. Have your completed plan reviewed by an attorney or your local court before filing.